Illegal puppy farmers demanding ‘home checks’ in new doorstep scam, USPCA warns

The USPCA is alerting animal lovers across the province to new doorstep scam tactics being employed by illegal puppy farmers.
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The animal welfare has issued the warning following intelligence reported to its Special Investigations Unit.

A series of similar reports have been made to the USPCA in recent weeks, all occurring in areas across Co Antrim including Templepatrick, Belfast, Tullycarnet and Carrickfergus, and involving Shih Tzus, Pomeranians, and some designer breeds such as Chorkies and Cockapoos.

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Sellers are demanding that home checks be carried out to ensure it is ‘suitable’ but do not follow through with them at the time of sale. Buyers are also being asked to place cash in an envelope which is then handed over on the doorstep. Reports have noted that the sellers often wear hats and facemasks, making identification more difficult.

One of almost 30 puppies taken into council care after being recovered by police near Larne port in a previous operation.One of almost 30 puppies taken into council care after being recovered by police near Larne port in a previous operation.
One of almost 30 puppies taken into council care after being recovered by police near Larne port in a previous operation.

Deirdre McArdle, USPCA animal care manager, said: “These individuals are continually adapting their operations in order to dupe unsuspecting members of the public. Over the past two years they have used the excuse of Covid to stop buyers viewing where the pup has been born and bred – and now we see them using the ploy of ‘home checks’ in a bid to gain the buyer’s trust.

“Illegal puppy farmers and dealers will do anything in order to appear as a legitimate seller – in this case the majority of adverts are stating that the pups come from ‘loving family homes’ and are fully wormed and vaccinated however no proof is presented during the sale.

“Unfortunately for the buyers involved in these cases, a trip to the vet has revealed that the pups are very poorly – malnourished and many weeks younger than stated by the seller. In fact, in some cases, the pups have also been sold as the wrong gender. A puppy farmer’s only interest is how they can make a quick buck to the detriment of an animal’s wellbeing – unfortunately many of these cases can have a terrible outcome.

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“These reports also give us cause for concern regarding the safety of the buyer – although no threats or intimidation have been involved in the reported cases, we are urging members of the public to be vigilant against this new method of operation, for their own safety and the poor animals who are mercilessly bred for profit.

“Although these incidents have taken place in the Co Antrim area, it is highly likely that the sellers are operating throughout the region. Please contact the USPCA Special Investigations Unit on 028 3025 1000 or online at www.uspca.co.uk if you have any information on such activity – all information is verified and passed on to the relevant enforcement agency.”

The animal welfare charity has issued the following advice to avoid falling victim to illegal puppy farmers:

Rehome a pet from the USPCA or local animal rescue instead;

Always see a puppy with its mother and litter;

Do not buy a pet from a car boot, the back of a van or a market stall;

Never agree to the suggestion of a ‘helpful’ meeting point;

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Ask if the person is a registered commercial breeder, if so, record the number from the Local Authority Registration document;

Enquire about the pup’s health status including worming and parasites, inoculations etc. Get verifiable veterinary confirmation;

Obtain a proper receipt.